Because
of information revolution in the country everybody wants to be connected with
other parts of the world through varied means of information and communication
technology. Therefore the utility of mass communication in everyday’s life has
really increased. These days various tools of mass communication like
newspapers, magazines, journals, radio, TV etc are accessible to everybody
irrespective of age and education. Gone are those days when remotest of
villages in the country have no access to many national and regional
newspapers. Today situation is totally changed. Even remote villagers are aware
of the national and international events through local and national newspapers.
This shows the significance of print media in modern man’s everyday life. Now
newspaper and magazines are playing the role of national building by
disseminating two ways information between the government and the people.
Today’s newspaper and magazines are become an alternative forum of redressing
of public grievances. The direct result is proliferation of newspapers,
magazines and journals in the country and opening of many career opportunities
of the youths. If you dream of making a qualitative
change in the people’s life, bringing into light the dark side of the society,
have the patience to get along with politicians, bureaucrats, criminals and a
myriad of persons desperate to get some ready to rush to work at odd hours, do
night shifts; Journalism is one of the best careers to pursue. Journalism as
such is more than a career, it’s a mission. A mission that generates your
creativity helps you socialize, earn name along with your livelihood, bring to
the forefront problems facing the society and help implement the possible
solutions. These inherent Print Media advantages of journalism attract a lot of
young graduates.
Scope
and Areas of Work in Print Media:
Print
media has several opportunities to offer the candidates. The main positions
offered are columnist, freelance journalist, editors and sub-editors. The other
options are commentators, cartoonists, photojournalists, reporters and
correspondents. Editors: Editors are responsible for the publication of
contents as well as the supervision of how this is published. They must have
the capability to brainstorm various innovative styles of content publishing.
They should have an excellent knowledge of the market and should give enough
effort to find new writers and new subjects to write. In some of the
organizations there are assistant editors who tackle several topics like local
news, international and national news, sports, special pull outs etc.
Administrative functions of an editor include budget planning, contract
negotiation and hiring freelance writers. Career opportunities in Print
journalism are many. The newspapers and magazines today cover a wide range of
specialized sections which demands for professionally qualified journalists.
Print journalism has two sections; field work and desk work. A journalist can
work as a correspondent reporter and collect news from the field. In other way
he also can work in news desk as an editor/copy editor/proof-reader etc.
Moreover a professional journalist can work as a freelancer in print media and
can contribute articles to the newspaper and magazines. Nevertheless self
employment is also a good option for journalists. They can run their own media
or advertising house after some year of experience in this field along with
ample capital.
The areas to work are:
>Editing
>Reporting
>Freelancing
>Writing Column A
>Writing Comments
>Drawing Cartoon A
>Working as an Artist
>Photojournalism
>Editing
>Reporting
>Freelancing
>Writing Column A
>Writing Comments
>Drawing Cartoon A
>Working as an Artist
>Photojournalism
Remuneration
The minimum salary as per government directive
has to be Rs. 5500 to Rs. 9000 for reporters and senior reporters, Rs. 5000 to
Rs. 10,500 for the chief reporters and sub-editors, and Rs. 7500 to 12000 for
editors. Private sector even offers higher remuneration including lucrative
various fringe benefits. However salaries offered depend on the company one is working
with. Field journalists are given travel and stay expenses as well as
allowances are additional with all pay packets. Freelancers are paid for each
piece of work they submit. Self-employed also have good earning depending upon
the nature and extension of their business.
Eligibility Criteria for Print
Media
In order to have a career in print media, the
candidate must be a graduate or a post graduate or diploma in mass
communication or journalism. Most of the journalism courses are offered in
English, Hindi and other regional languages. The candidate must be fluent in
English, should have an excellent flair for writing and should be capable
enough to collect proper information for news stories. If you are a budding
journalist of the country, be eager about people related issues and try to
develop an inquisitive nature. The more you know the more you produce!
Excelling your
Skill
Journalism
is one of the most important vocations. Journalists not only report news but
are also responsible for searching out for new stories that might impact the
larger society. Journalists are also responsible for shaping opinions and
perceptions about key issues that are prevailing in a society. From the local
to the national level, journalists play a key role in shaping public opinions
and perceptions. Journalists therefore perform a special function and one that
no other vocation does. Journalism as a vocation has also been one of the
fields that have seen a radical change over the years. Both print and the
visual medium have grown exponentially over the years and there is always a
demand for skilled professionals. Increasing competitiveness has also led
journalism becoming a very high stress job where deadlines must be met at all
cost. There is also an intense competition for more readers and viewers in both
the print and the visual media. Both print and media journalists have to battle
the daily stresses of work and life in order to produce relevant results. The
job is stressful and may involve very high workloads in order to meet tight
deadlines. It is not a profession for the weak willed or the timeservers. The
vocation requires passion and complete dedication from an individual if he
wants to excel.Good writing skills itself is not enough to excel in journalism.
In addition to it, one requires an attention to details, because it is in these
details that a story finds both clarity and meaning. Journalism also requires
boundless energy and the relentlessness to pursue a good lead. Journalism can
be an ideal career for those who love to read books and write. The vocation
offers them an opportunity to extend their natural talents and utilize them to
the best of their abilities. There are also various streams within journalism
that a journalist can specialize in. These specializations include sports,
investigative, science and film journalism.
For people
who are looking forward to a journalism career, there are so many things that
they can do to move an inch higher to their dream. For young people who were
already to determine in themselves that a journalism career is really the
profession that they would want to pursue, they can start gaining all they need
to be qualified for the job.
Young ones
should be arming themselves with the necessary skills in becoming a journalist
such as writing. To do this, they should practice writing articles more often
and monitor their improvement. To be more knowledgeable about the craft, they
should also enroll in various writing workshops where the resource person are
the ones who have been in the industry long enough to share their first-hand
experiences. Aside from meeting famous writers and journalists, attending
writing workshops can also help you improve your craft and will introduce you
more into the technicalities of writing such as styles, structures and the
like.
To widen
your vocabulary, it is also a must that you read the newspaper regularly. Aside
from current events and news, reading feature articles in magazines and even
novels can help you be familiar with certain writing styles that can help you
in creating your own in the future.
When you
get to college, it is best to take up a journalism degree giving importance to
the practical assignments. Generally in a good institute, you will be trained
in all aspects of the field. Aside from training your writing skills, the
school will open you up to other possibilities of the field such as the
business side and other fields that may help you decide which field you are
really suited to. Here, you will also have the opportunity to meet the
"masters" in the field and you will also be able to use the school
publication as the training ground for your future journalism career.
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